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Glossary Terms

Pneumatic Actuators
Rodless pneumatic actuators and rod cylinder slides
  
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Bending Moment
Ball Bearing
Band Cylinder
Bar
Base Mount
BC2 Band Cylinder
BC3 Band Cylinder
BC4 Band Cylinder
Breakaway
British Thermal Unit (BTU)
Buna-N
  
Bending Moment
Equivalent torque produced by a force displaced by a known distance from the carriage. Ex. Mx, My, Mz, Fz

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Ball Bearing
A bearing where the journal turns upon loose, hardened steel balls that roll easily in a race.
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Band Cylinder
A the name for a rodless cylinder using Tol-O-Matic’s patented band retention system. Band cylinders feature a central slot. A band-type cylinder uses a bracket directly mounted to the cylinder piston to transmit force. The bracket passes between two bands which then seal the cylinder. The inner sealing band creates a tight metal to metal seal with the internal diameter of the cylinder bore. An outer dust band keeps dust and grit away from the sealing band. Elastomer strips provide a positive, non-magnetic lock. Tol-O-Matic models include: BC2, BC3, BC4
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Bar
The IS Metric unit of pressure equal to one million Dynes per square centimeter. The bar is used to measure both pneumatic and hydraulic pressure. One Bar is equal to 14.5038 pounds per square inch. It is also nearly equivalent to one atmosphere of pressure.
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Base Mount
Base mounting linear slides may be accomplished by fastening directly to “T” slot nuts provided in the base of the slide or by using the base mounting.
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BC2 Band Cylinder
The second generation of the original band cylinder, introduced in 1986.
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BC3 Band Cylinder
This band cylinder, introduced in 1995, incorporates a ball bearing system in the carrier for high performance.
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BC4 Band Cylinder
Introduced in 1996, the BC4 is an economical choice for supported loads.
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Breakaway
The minimum amount of force or pressure required to cause the initial movement of a given device such as a cylinder piston, a brake piston, or a rotary actuator through a full stroke.
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British Thermal Unit (BTU)
The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit.
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Buna-N
A widely used copolymer (artificial rubber) used for making seals. Buna-N seals should never be used with automotive brake fluid.
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